Index of a Subgroup #
In this file we define the index of a subgroup, and prove several divisibility properties. Several theorems proved in this file are known as Lagrange's theorem.
Main definitions #
H.index: the index ofH : Subgroup Gas a natural number, and returns 0 if the index is infinite.H.relindex K: the relative index ofH : Subgroup GinK : Subgroup Gas a natural number, and returns 0 if the relative index is infinite.
Main results #
card_mul_index:Nat.card H * H.index = Nat.card Gindex_mul_card:H.index * Fintype.card H = Fintype.card Gindex_dvd_card:H.index ∣ Fintype.card Grelindex_mul_index: IfH ≤ K, thenH.relindex K * K.index = H.indexindex_dvd_of_le: IfH ≤ K, thenK.index ∣ H.indexrelindex_mul_relindex:relindexis multiplicative in towersMulAction.index_stabilizer: the index of the stabilizer is the cardinality of the orbit
The index of an additive subgroup as a natural number. Returns 0 if the index is infinite.
Instances For
If H and K are subgroups of an additive group G, then relindex H K : ℕ
is the index of H ∩ K in K. The function returns 0 if the index is infinite.
Equations
- H.relindex K = (H.addSubgroupOf K).index
Instances For
If J has finite index in K, then the same holds for their comaps under any
additive group hom.
If J has finite index in K, then J ⊓ L has finite index in K ⊓ L for any
L.
Alias of AddSubgroup.inf_eq_bot_of_coprime.
Finite index implies finite quotient.
Equations
- Subgroup.fintypeOfIndexNeZero hH = Fintype.ofFinite (G ⧸ H)
Instances For
Finite index implies finite quotient.
Equations
Instances For
Alias of AddSubgroup.index_prod.
Typeclass for finite index subgroups.
The additive subgroup has finite index; recall that
AddSubgroup.indexreturns 0 when the index is infinite.
Instances
Typeclass for finite index subgroups.
The subgroup has finite index; recall that
Subgroup.indexreturns 0 when the index is infinite.
Instances
Alias of Subgroup.FiniteIndex.index_ne_zero.
The subgroup has finite index;
recall that Subgroup.index returns 0 when the index is infinite.
Typeclass for a subgroup H to have finite index in a subgroup K.
Instances
A finite index subgroup has finite quotient.
Instances For
A finite index subgroup has finite quotient